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NCBI: 26-AUG-2013

Summary[edit | edit source]

  • organism: Staphylococcus aureus N315
  • locus tag: SA1915 [new locus tag: SA_RS11015 ]
  • pan locus tag?: SAUPAN005404000
  • symbol: glyA
  • pan gene symbol?: glyA
  • synonym:
  • product: serine hydroxymethyltransferase

Genome View[edit | edit source]

Gene[edit | edit source]

General[edit | edit source]

  • type: CDS
  • locus tag: SA1915 [new locus tag: SA_RS11015 ]
  • symbol: glyA
  • product: serine hydroxymethyltransferase
  • replicon: chromosome
  • strand: -
  • coordinates: 2164050..2165288
  • length: 1239
  • essential: yes [1] DEG other strains

Accession numbers[edit | edit source]

Phenotype[edit | edit source]

Share your knowledge and add information here. [edit]

DNA sequence[edit | edit source]

  • 1
    61
    121
    181
    241
    301
    361
    421
    481
    541
    601
    661
    721
    781
    841
    901
    961
    1021
    1081
    1141
    1201
    ATGTCTTATATCACCAAGCAAGATAAAGTTATCGCAGAAGCAATCGAGAGAGAATTTCAG
    AGACAAAATAGCAACATAGAGTTAATCGCATCGGAAAATTTTGTATCGGAAGCGGTTATG
    GAAGCACAAGGTTCAGTGTTGACTAATAAGTATGCTGAAGGCTATCCAGGACGCCGATAT
    TATGGTGGATGTGAGTTTGTAGATGTTACTGAAAGCATCGCAATTGATCGTGCTAAAGCA
    TTGTTTGGAGCTGAACATGTCAATGTTCAACCACATTCAGGTTCACAAGCGAACATGGCT
    GTTTACTTAGTTGCATTAGAAATGGGCGACACAGTTTTAGGTATGAATTTGAGTCATGGT
    GGTCACTTGACACATGGAGCGCCTGTTAATTTTAGTGGTAAATTCTACAATTTCGTTGAA
    TATGGAGTAGATAAAGACACAGAACGAATCAATTATGATGAAGTTCGTAAATTAGCGTTA
    GAGCATAAGCCTAAGCTTATTGTGGCAGGAGCATCAGCATATTCAAGAACAATTGACTTC
    AAAAAGTTTAAAGAAATCGCAGATGAAGTAAACGCTAAGTTAATGGTAGACATGGCACAT
    ATTGCAGGATTAGTAGCGGCAGGTTTACATCCAAATCCAGTAGAATATGCTGATTTTGTA
    ACAACTACAACACACAAAACATTACGCGGACCACGTGGTGGTATGATTTTATGTAAGGAA
    GAATATAAAAAAGACATAGATAAAACAATTTTCCCTGGTATTCAAGGTGGACCTCTTGAG
    CATGTTATTGCAGCAAAAGCAGTTGCTTTTGGAGAAGCGTTAGAAAATAATTTCAAAACG
    TATCAACAACAAGTGGTTAAAAACGCAAAAGTTCTTGCAGAAGCATTAATTAATGAAGGA
    TTTAGAATTGTTTCTGGCGGTACAGATAATCACTTAGTAGCTGTTGATGTAAAAGGGTCT
    ATAGGACTTACTGGTAAAGAAGCTGAAGAGACTTTAGATTCAGTTGGTATCACATGTAAC
    AAAAATACCATTCCGTTCGATCAAGAAAAACCTTTTGTAACGAGTGGTATACGTTTAGGT
    ACACCTGCTGCAACAACGCGTGGATTTGATGAAAAAGCTTTTGAGGAAGTTGCAAAAATC
    ATCAGTTTAGCATTGAAAAATAGTAAAGATGAAGAAAAATTACAACAAGCTAAAGAACGC
    GTTGCGAAATTAACAGCTGAATATCCTCTATATCAATAA
    60
    120
    180
    240
    300
    360
    420
    480
    540
    600
    660
    720
    780
    840
    900
    960
    1020
    1080
    1140
    1200
    1239

Protein[edit | edit source]

Protein Data Bank: 3PGY

General[edit | edit source]

  • locus tag: SA1915 [new locus tag: SA_RS11015 ]
  • symbol: GlyA
  • description: serine hydroxymethyltransferase
  • length: 412
  • theoretical pI: 5.99288
  • theoretical MW: 45172
  • GRAVY: -0.269417

Function[edit | edit source]

  • reaction:
    EC 2.1.2.1?  ExPASy
    Glycine hydroxymethyltransferase 5,10-methylenetetrahydrofolate + glycine + H2O = tetrahydrofolate + L-serine
  • TIGRFAM:
    Cellular processes Cellular processes Biosynthesis of natural products fluorothreonine transaldolase (TIGR04506; EC 2.2.1.8; HMM-score: 114.6)
    and 7 more
    Metabolism Biosynthesis of cofactors, prosthetic groups, and carriers Biotin 8-amino-7-oxononanoate synthase (TIGR00858; EC 2.3.1.47; HMM-score: 26.8)
    Unknown function Enzymes of unknown specificity cysteine desulfurase family protein (TIGR01977; HMM-score: 22.3)
    Unknown function Enzymes of unknown specificity pyridoxal phosphate enzyme, MJ0158 family (TIGR03576; HMM-score: 20)
    Metabolism Energy metabolism Amino acids and amines glycine C-acetyltransferase (TIGR01822; EC 2.3.1.29; HMM-score: 18.8)
    UDP-4-amino-4,6-dideoxy-N-acetyl-beta-L-altrosamine transaminase (TIGR03588; EC 2.6.1.92; HMM-score: 16.6)
    dTDP-4-dehydro-6-deoxyglucose aminotransferase (TIGR04427; EC 2.-.-.-; HMM-score: 14.1)
    putative methanogenesis marker protein 8 (TIGR03275; HMM-score: 12.8)
  • TheSEED  :
    • Serine hydroxymethyltransferase (EC 2.1.2.1)
    Amino Acids and Derivatives Alanine, serine, and glycine Glycine and Serine Utilization  Serine hydroxymethyltransferase (EC 2.1.2.1)
    and 6 more
    Amino Acids and Derivatives Alanine, serine, and glycine Glycine Biosynthesis  Serine hydroxymethyltransferase (EC 2.1.2.1)
    Amino Acids and Derivatives Alanine, serine, and glycine Glycine cleavage system  Serine hydroxymethyltransferase (EC 2.1.2.1)
    Amino Acids and Derivatives Alanine, serine, and glycine Serine Biosynthesis  Serine hydroxymethyltransferase (EC 2.1.2.1)
    Carbohydrates One-carbon Metabolism Serine-glyoxylate cycle  Serine hydroxymethyltransferase (EC 2.1.2.1)
    Cofactors, Vitamins, Prosthetic Groups, Pigments Folate and pterines Folate Biosynthesis  Serine hydroxymethyltransferase (EC 2.1.2.1)
    Stress Response Stress Response - no subcategory Flavohaemoglobin  Serine hydroxymethyltransferase (EC 2.1.2.1)
  • PFAM:
    PLP_aminotran (CL0061) SHMT; Serine hydroxymethyltransferase (PF00464; HMM-score: 599.8)
    and 5 more
    Beta_elim_lyase; Beta-eliminating lyase (PF01212; HMM-score: 31.1)
    Aminotran_1_2; Aminotransferase class I and II (PF00155; HMM-score: 25.1)
    DegT_DnrJ_EryC1; DegT/DnrJ/EryC1/StrS aminotransferase family (PF01041; HMM-score: 16.6)
    Aminotran_5; Aminotransferase class-V (PF00266; HMM-score: 14.2)
    Cys_Met_Meta_PP; Cys/Met metabolism PLP-dependent enzyme (PF01053; HMM-score: 13)

Structure, modifications & cofactors[edit | edit source]

  • domains:
  • modifications:
  • cofactors: pyridoxal 5'-phosphate
  • effectors:

Localization[edit | edit source]

  • PSORTb: Cytoplasmic
    • Cytoplasmic Score: 9.97
    • Cytoplasmic Membrane Score: 0
    • Cellwall Score: 0.01
    • Extracellular Score: 0.02
    • Internal Helices: 0
  • LocateP: Intracellular
    • Prediction by SwissProt Classification: Cytoplasmic
    • Pathway Prediction: No pathway
    • Intracellular possibility: 1
    • Signal peptide possibility: -1
    • N-terminally Anchored Score: -1
    • Predicted Cleavage Site: No CleavageSite
  • SignalP: no predicted signal peptide
    • SP(Sec/SPI): 0.005746
    • TAT(Tat/SPI): 0.001573
    • LIPO(Sec/SPII): 0.000815
  • predicted transmembrane helices (TMHMM): 0

Accession numbers[edit | edit source]

Protein sequence[edit | edit source]

  • MSYITKQDKVIAEAIEREFQRQNSNIELIASENFVSEAVMEAQGSVLTNKYAEGYPGRRYYGGCEFVDVTESIAIDRAKALFGAEHVNVQPHSGSQANMAVYLVALEMGDTVLGMNLSHGGHLTHGAPVNFSGKFYNFVEYGVDKDTERINYDEVRKLALEHKPKLIVAGASAYSRTIDFKKFKEIADEVNAKLMVDMAHIAGLVAAGLHPNPVEYADFVTTTTHKTLRGPRGGMILCKEEYKKDIDKTIFPGIQGGPLEHVIAAKAVAFGEALENNFKTYQQQVVKNAKVLAEALINEGFRIVSGGTDNHLVAVDVKGSIGLTGKEAEETLDSVGITCNKNTIPFDQEKPFVTSGIRLGTPAATTRGFDEKAFEEVAKIISLALKNSKDEEKLQQAKERVAKLTAEYPLYQ

Experimental data[edit | edit source]

  • experimentally validated: data available for COL, NCTC8325
  • protein localization: data available for COL
  • quantitative data / protein copy number per cell: data available for COL
  • interaction partners:
    SA0943-1(pdhA)pyruvate dehydrogenase E1 component subunit alpha  [2] (data from MRSA252)
    SA2035(rplE)50S ribosomal protein L5  [2] (data from MRSA252)
    SA2031(rpsE)30S ribosomal protein S5  [2] (data from MRSA252)
    SA0506(tuf)elongation factor Tu  [2] (data from MRSA252)
    SA1914(upp)uracil phosphoribosyltransferase  [2] (data from MRSA252)
    SA0223hypothetical protein  [2] (data from MRSA252)

Expression & Regulation[edit | edit source]

Regulation[edit | edit source]

  • regulator:

Transcription pattern[edit | edit source]

Protein synthesis (provided by Aureolib)[edit | edit source]

Protein stability[edit | edit source]

  • half-life: no data available

Biological Material[edit | edit source]

Mutants[edit | edit source]

Expression vector[edit | edit source]

lacZ fusion[edit | edit source]

GFP fusion[edit | edit source]

two-hybrid system[edit | edit source]

FLAG-tag construct[edit | edit source]

Antibody[edit | edit source]

Other Information[edit | edit source]

You are kindly invited to share additional interesting facts.

Literature[edit | edit source]

References[edit | edit source]

  1. R Allyn Forsyth, Robert J Haselbeck, Kari L Ohlsen, Robert T Yamamoto, Howard Xu, John D Trawick, Daniel Wall, Liangsu Wang, Vickie Brown-Driver, Jamie M Froelich, Kedar G C, Paula King, Melissa McCarthy, Cheryl Malone, Brian Misiner, David Robbins, Zehui Tan, Zhan-yang Zhu Zy, Grant Carr, Deborah A Mosca, Carlos Zamudio, J Gordon Foulkes, Judith W Zyskind
    A genome-wide strategy for the identification of essential genes in Staphylococcus aureus.
    Mol Microbiol: 2002, 43(6);1387-400
    [PubMed:11952893] [WorldCat.org] [DOI] (P p)
  2. 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.3 2.4 2.5 Artem Cherkasov, Michael Hsing, Roya Zoraghi, Leonard J Foster, Raymond H See, Nikolay Stoynov, Jihong Jiang, Sukhbir Kaur, Tian Lian, Linda Jackson, Huansheng Gong, Rick Swayze, Emily Amandoron, Farhad Hormozdiari, Phuong Dao, Cenk Sahinalp, Osvaldo Santos-Filho, Peter Axerio-Cilies, Kendall Byler, William R McMaster, Robert C Brunham, B Brett Finlay, Neil E Reiner
    Mapping the protein interaction network in methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus.
    J Proteome Res: 2011, 10(3);1139-50
    [PubMed:21166474] [WorldCat.org] [DOI] (I p)

Relevant publications[edit | edit source]

Alexander Scherl, Patrice François, Manuela Bento, Jacques M Deshusses, Yvan Charbonnier, Véronique Converset, Antoine Huyghe, Nadia Walter, Christine Hoogland, Ron D Appel, Jean-Charles Sanchez, Catherine G Zimmermann-Ivol, Garry L Corthals, Denis F Hochstrasser, Jacques Schrenzel
Correlation of proteomic and transcriptomic profiles of Staphylococcus aureus during the post-exponential phase of growth.
J Microbiol Methods: 2005, 60(2);247-57
[PubMed:15590099] [WorldCat.org] [DOI] (P p)