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NCBI: 02-MAR-2017

Summary[edit | edit source]

  • organism: Staphylococcus aureus N315
  • locus tag: SA_RS05585 [old locus tag: SA0985 ]
  • pan locus tag?: SAUPAN003374000
  • symbol: SA_RS05585
  • pan gene symbol?: pheS
  • synonym:
  • product: phenylalanine--tRNA ligase subunit alpha

Genome View[edit | edit source]

Gene[edit | edit source]

General[edit | edit source]

  • type: CDS
  • locus tag: SA_RS05585 [old locus tag: SA0985 ]
  • symbol: SA_RS05585
  • product: phenylalanine--tRNA ligase subunit alpha
  • replicon: chromosome
  • strand: +
  • coordinates: 1114313..1115371
  • length: 1059
  • essential: yes [1] DEG other strains

Accession numbers[edit | edit source]

  • Location: NC_002745 (1114313..1115371) NCBI
  • BioCyc: SA_RS05585 BioCyc
  • MicrobesOnline: see SA0985

Phenotype[edit | edit source]

Share your knowledge and add information here. [edit]

DNA sequence[edit | edit source]

  • 1
    61
    121
    181
    241
    301
    361
    421
    481
    541
    601
    661
    721
    781
    841
    901
    961
    1021
    ATGTCTGAACAACAAACAATGTCAGAGTTAAAACAACAAGCGCTTGTAGATATTAATGAA
    GCAAATGATGAACGTGCACTGCAAGAAGTTAAAGTGAAATACTTAGGTAAAAAAGGGTCA
    GTTAGCGGACTAATGAAATTGATGAAGGATTTGCCGAATGAAGAGAAACCTGCGTTTGGT
    CAAAAAGTGAATGAATTGCGTCAAACAATTCAAAATGAATTAGATGAAAGACAACAGATG
    TTAGTTAAAGAAAAATTAAATAAGCAATTGGCTGAAGAAACAATTGATGTATCATTACCA
    GGTCGTCATATTGAAATCGGTTCAAAGCATCCATTAACACGTACAATAGAAGAAATTGAA
    GACTTATTCTTAGGTTTAGGTTATGAAATTGTGAATGGATATGAAGTTGAACAAGATCAT
    TATAACTTCGAAATGCTGAATTTACCTAAATCACACCCTGCACGTGATATGCAAGATAGT
    TTCTATATTACGGATGAAATTTTATTACGTACGCATACATCACCAGTGCAGGCACGTACG
    ATGGAATCACGTCATGGTCAAGGTCCAGTTAAAATTATTTGCCCTGGTAAAGTGTATCGT
    CGTGACTCTGATGATGCGACACATAGTCATCAATTTACACAAATCGAAGGATTAGTTGTT
    GATAAAAACGTTAAAATGAGTGATTTGAAAGGCACTTTAGAATTGTTAGCTAAGAAATTA
    TTTGGTGCTGATCGTGAAATTCGTTTACGTCCAAGTTACTTCCCATTCACTGAACCTTCT
    GTAGAAGTTGATGTGTCATGTTTTAAATGTAAAGGAAAAGGTTGTAATGTGTGTAAACAC
    ACAGGATGGATTGAAATTTTAGGTGCTGGAATGGTACATCCTAATGTATTAGAAATGGCT
    GGTTTTGATTCTTCAGAGTACTCTGGATTTGCATTTGGTATGGGACCAGACCGTATTGCA
    ATGTTGAAATATGGTATAGAAGATATTCGTCATTTCTATACTAATGATGTGAGATTTTTA
    GATCAATTTAAAGCGGTAGAAGATAGAGGTGACATGTAA
    60
    120
    180
    240
    300
    360
    420
    480
    540
    600
    660
    720
    780
    840
    900
    960
    1020
    1059

Protein[edit | edit source]

General[edit | edit source]

  • locus tag: SA_RS05585 [old locus tag: SA0985 ]
  • symbol: SA_RS05585
  • description: phenylalanine--tRNA ligase subunit alpha
  • length: 352
  • theoretical pI: 5.47743
  • theoretical MW: 40120.5
  • GRAVY: -0.540057

Function[edit | edit source]

  • reaction:
    EC 6.1.1.20?  ExPASy
    Phenylalanine--tRNA ligase ATP + L-phenylalanine + tRNA(Phe) = AMP + diphosphate + L-phenylalanyl-tRNA(Phe)
  • TIGRFAM:
    Genetic information processing Protein synthesis tRNA aminoacylation phenylalanine--tRNA ligase, alpha subunit (TIGR00468; EC 6.1.1.20; HMM-score: 381.9)
    and 7 more
    Genetic information processing Protein synthesis tRNA aminoacylation phenylalanine--tRNA ligase (TIGR00469; EC 6.1.1.20; HMM-score: 124.4)
    Genetic information processing Protein synthesis tRNA aminoacylation O-phosphoserine--tRNA ligase (TIGR00470; EC 6.1.1.27; HMM-score: 48.9)
    Metabolism Amino acid biosynthesis Serine family O-phosphoserine--tRNA ligase (TIGR00470; EC 6.1.1.27; HMM-score: 48.9)
    Genetic information processing Protein synthesis tRNA aminoacylation phenylalanine--tRNA ligase, beta subunit (TIGR00471; EC 6.1.1.20; HMM-score: 18.9)
    Genetic information processing Protein synthesis tRNA aminoacylation pyrrolysine--tRNA ligase, C-terminal region (TIGR02367; EC 6.1.1.26; HMM-score: 15.7)
    Metabolism Amino acid biosynthesis Histidine family ATP phosphoribosyltransferase, regulatory subunit (TIGR00443; HMM-score: 13.3)
    Genetic information processing Transcription Degradation of RNA ribonuclease, Rne/Rng family (TIGR00757; EC 3.1.4.-; HMM-score: 7.3)
  • TheSEED: see SA0985
  • PFAM:
    tRNA_synt_II (CL0040) tRNA-synt_2d; tRNA synthetases class II core domain (F) (PF01409; HMM-score: 361.7)
    and 3 more
    tRNA_bind_arm (CL0298) Phe_tRNA-synt_N; Aminoacyl tRNA synthetase class II, N-terminal domain (PF02912; HMM-score: 85.9)
    tRNA_synt_II (CL0040) tRNA-synt_His; Histidyl-tRNA synthetase (PF13393; HMM-score: 9.5)
    B_GA (CL0598) DUF1542; Domain of Unknown Function (DUF1542) (PF07564; HMM-score: 9.4)

Structure, modifications & cofactors[edit | edit source]

  • domains:
  • modifications:
  • cofactors: Mg2+
  • effectors:

Localization[edit | edit source]

  • PSORTb: Cytoplasmic
    • Cytoplasmic Score: 10
    • Cytoplasmic Membrane Score: 0
    • Cellwall Score: 0
    • Extracellular Score: 0
    • Internal Helices: 0
  • LocateP:
  • SignalP: no predicted signal peptide
    • SP(Sec/SPI): 0.00375
    • TAT(Tat/SPI): 0.003865
    • LIPO(Sec/SPII): 0.000435
  • predicted transmembrane helices (TMHMM): 0

Accession numbers[edit | edit source]

Protein sequence[edit | edit source]

  • MSEQQTMSELKQQALVDINEANDERALQEVKVKYLGKKGSVSGLMKLMKDLPNEEKPAFGQKVNELRQTIQNELDERQQMLVKEKLNKQLAEETIDVSLPGRHIEIGSKHPLTRTIEEIEDLFLGLGYEIVNGYEVEQDHYNFEMLNLPKSHPARDMQDSFYITDEILLRTHTSPVQARTMESRHGQGPVKIICPGKVYRRDSDDATHSHQFTQIEGLVVDKNVKMSDLKGTLELLAKKLFGADREIRLRPSYFPFTEPSVEVDVSCFKCKGKGCNVCKHTGWIEILGAGMVHPNVLEMAGFDSSEYSGFAFGMGPDRIAMLKYGIEDIRHFYTNDVRFLDQFKAVEDRGDM

Experimental data[edit | edit source]

  • experimentally validated: data available for COL, NCTC8325
  • protein localization: data available for COL
  • quantitative data / protein copy number per cell: data available for COL
  • interaction partners:
    SA_RS01275formate acetyltransferase  [2] (data from MRSA252)
    SA_RS02960elongation factor Tu  [2] (data from MRSA252)
    SA_RS04575NADH dehydrogenase  [2] (data from MRSA252)
    SA_RS05350pyruvate dehydrogenase E1 component subunit alpha  [2] (data from MRSA252)
    SA_RS05365dihydrolipoyl dehydrogenase  [2] (data from MRSA252)
    SA_RS05590phenylalanine--tRNA ligase subunit beta  [2] (data from MRSA252)
    SA_RS0622530S ribosomal protein S2  [2] (data from MRSA252)
    SA_RS07060dihydrolipoyllysine-residue succinyltransferase component of 2-oxoglutarate dehydrogenase complex  [2] (data from MRSA252)
    SA_RS08505aldehyde dehydrogenase  [2] (data from MRSA252)
    SA_RS08545isocitrate dehydrogenase (NADP(+))  [2] (data from MRSA252)
    SA_RS08560pyruvate kinase  [2] (data from MRSA252)
    SA_RS0867530S ribosomal protein S4  [2] (data from MRSA252)
    SA_RS1160030S ribosomal protein S9  [2] (data from MRSA252)
    SA_RS1167050S ribosomal protein L15  [2] (data from MRSA252)
    SA_RS1168030S ribosomal protein S5  [2] (data from MRSA252)
    SA_RS1175550S ribosomal protein L23  [2] (data from MRSA252)

Expression & Regulation[edit | edit source]

Operon[edit | edit source]

Regulation[edit | edit source]

  • regulator: T-box(Phe) see SA0985

Transcription pattern[edit | edit source]

Protein synthesis (provided by Aureolib)[edit | edit source]

Protein stability[edit | edit source]

  • half-life: no data available

Biological Material[edit | edit source]

Mutants[edit | edit source]

Expression vector[edit | edit source]

lacZ fusion[edit | edit source]

GFP fusion[edit | edit source]

two-hybrid system[edit | edit source]

FLAG-tag construct[edit | edit source]

Antibody[edit | edit source]

Other Information[edit | edit source]

You are kindly invited to share additional interesting facts.

Literature[edit | edit source]

References[edit | edit source]

  1. R Allyn Forsyth, Robert J Haselbeck, Kari L Ohlsen, Robert T Yamamoto, Howard Xu, John D Trawick, Daniel Wall, Liangsu Wang, Vickie Brown-Driver, Jamie M Froelich, Kedar G C, Paula King, Melissa McCarthy, Cheryl Malone, Brian Misiner, David Robbins, Zehui Tan, Zhan-yang Zhu Zy, Grant Carr, Deborah A Mosca, Carlos Zamudio, J Gordon Foulkes, Judith W Zyskind
    A genome-wide strategy for the identification of essential genes in Staphylococcus aureus.
    Mol Microbiol: 2002, 43(6);1387-400
    [PubMed:11952893] [WorldCat.org] [DOI] (P p)
  2. 2.00 2.01 2.02 2.03 2.04 2.05 2.06 2.07 2.08 2.09 2.10 2.11 2.12 2.13 2.14 2.15 Artem Cherkasov, Michael Hsing, Roya Zoraghi, Leonard J Foster, Raymond H See, Nikolay Stoynov, Jihong Jiang, Sukhbir Kaur, Tian Lian, Linda Jackson, Huansheng Gong, Rick Swayze, Emily Amandoron, Farhad Hormozdiari, Phuong Dao, Cenk Sahinalp, Osvaldo Santos-Filho, Peter Axerio-Cilies, Kendall Byler, William R McMaster, Robert C Brunham, B Brett Finlay, Neil E Reiner
    Mapping the protein interaction network in methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus.
    J Proteome Res: 2011, 10(3);1139-50
    [PubMed:21166474] [WorldCat.org] [DOI] (I p)

Relevant publications[edit | edit source]