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NCBI: 03-AUG-2016

Summary[edit | edit source]

  • organism: Staphylococcus aureus NCTC8325
  • locus tag: SAOUHSC_02527
  • pan locus tag?: SAUPAN005718000
  • symbol: SAOUHSC_02527
  • pan gene symbol?: femX
  • synonym:
  • product: peptidoglycan pentaglycine interpeptide biosynthesis protein FmhB

Genome View[edit | edit source]

Gene[edit | edit source]

General[edit | edit source]

  • type: CDS
  • locus tag: SAOUHSC_02527
  • symbol: SAOUHSC_02527
  • product: peptidoglycan pentaglycine interpeptide biosynthesis protein FmhB
  • replicon: chromosome
  • strand: -
  • coordinates: 2330434..2331699
  • length: 1266
  • essential: yes [1] DEG other strains

Accession numbers[edit | edit source]

Phenotype[edit | edit source]

Share your knowledge and add information here. [edit]

DNA sequence[edit | edit source]

  • 1
    61
    121
    181
    241
    301
    361
    421
    481
    541
    601
    661
    721
    781
    841
    901
    961
    1021
    1081
    1141
    1201
    1261
    ATGGAAAAGATGCATATCACTAATCAGGAACATGACGCATTTGTTAAATCCCACCCAAAT
    GGAGATTTATTACAATTAACGAAATGGGCAGAAACAAAGAAATTAACTGGATGGTACGCG
    CGAAGAATCGCTGTAGGTCGTGACGGTGAAGTTCAGGGTGTTGCGCAGTTACTTTTTAAA
    AAAGTACCTAAATTACCTTATACGCTATGTTATATTTCGCGTGGTTTTGTTGTTGATTAT
    AGTAATAAAGAAGCGTTAAATGCATTGTTAGACAGTGCAAAAGAAATTGCTAAAGCTGAG
    AAAGCGTATGCAATTAAAATCGATCCTGATGTTGAAGTTGATAAAGGTACAGATGCTTTG
    CAAAATTTGAAAGCGCTTGGTTTTAAACATAAAGGATTTAAAGAAGGTTTATCAAAAGAC
    TACATCCAACCACGTATGACTATGATTACACCAATTGATAAAAATGATGATGAGTTATTA
    AATAGTTTTGAACGCCGAAATCGTTCAAAAGTGCGCTTGGCTTTAAAGCGAGGTACGACA
    GTAGAACGATCTGATAGAGAAGGTTTAAAAACATTTGCTGAGTTAATGAAAATCACTGGG
    GAACGCGATGGCTTCTTAACGCGTGATATTAGTTACTTTGAAAATATTTATGATGCGTTG
    CATGAAGATGGAGATGCTGAACTATTTTTAGTAAAGTTGGATCCAAAAGAAAATATAGCG
    AAAGTAAATCAAGAATTGAATGAACTTCATGCCGAAATTGCTAAATGGCAGCAGAAGATG
    AAAACATCTGAAAAGCAAGCTAAAAAAGCGCAAAATATGATTAATGATGCGCAAAATAAA
    ATTGCTAAAAATGAAGATTTAAAACGAGACCTAGAAGCTTTAGAAAAGGAACATCCTGAA
    GGTATTTATCTTTCTGGTGCACTATTAATGTTTGCTGGCTCAAAATCATATTACTTATAT
    GGTGCGTCTTCTAATGAATTTAGAGATTTTTTACCAAATCATCATATGCAGTATACGATG
    ATGAAGTATGCACGTGAACATGGTGCAACAACTTACGATTTCGGTGGTACAGATAATGAT
    CCAGATAAAGACTCAGAACATTATGGATTATGGGCATTTAAAAAAGTGTGGGGAACATAC
    TTAAGTGAAAAGATTGGTGAATTTGATTATGTATTGAATCAGCCATTGTACCAATTAATT
    GAGCAAGTTAAACCGCGTTTAACAAAAGCTAAAATTAAAATATCTCGTAAATTAAAACGA
    AAATAG
    60
    120
    180
    240
    300
    360
    420
    480
    540
    600
    660
    720
    780
    840
    900
    960
    1020
    1080
    1140
    1200
    1260
    1266

Protein[edit | edit source]

General[edit | edit source]

  • locus tag: SAOUHSC_02527
  • symbol: SAOUHSC_02527
  • description: peptidoglycan pentaglycine interpeptide biosynthesis protein FmhB
  • length: 421
  • theoretical pI: 9.31875
  • theoretical MW: 48521
  • GRAVY: -0.722803

Function[edit | edit source]

  • reaction:
    EC 2.3.2.16?  ExPASy
    Lipid II:glycine glycyltransferase MurNAc-L-Ala-D-isoglutaminyl-L-Lys-D-Ala-D-Ala-diphospho-ditrans,octacis-undecaprenyl-GlcNAc + glycyl-tRNA(Gly) = MurNAc-L-Ala-D-isoglutaminyl-L-Lys-(N6-Gly)-D-Ala-D-Ala-diphospho-ditrans,octacis-undecaprenyl-GlcNAc + tRNA(Gly)
  • TIGRFAM:
    Unknown function General FemAB-related protein, PEP-CTERM system-associated (TIGR03019; HMM-score: 57.8)
    and 4 more
    SH3 domain protein (TIGR04211; HMM-score: 17.6)
    two transmembrane protein (TIGR04527; HMM-score: 9.7)
    CRISPR type III-A/MTUBE-associated protein Csm2 (TIGR01870; HMM-score: 7.2)
    phage lysis regulatory protein, LysB family (TIGR03495; HMM-score: 5.7)
  • TheSEED  :
    • tRNA-dependent lipid II--glycine ligase (FmhB)
    Cell Wall and Capsule Cell Wall and Capsule - no subcategory tRNA-dependent amino acid transfers  tRNA-dependent lipid II--glycine ligase (FmhB)
  • PFAM:
    Acetyltrans (CL0257) FemAB; FemAB family (PF02388; HMM-score: 279.9)
    and 26 more
    Acetyltransf_6; Acetyltransferase (GNAT) domain (PF13480; HMM-score: 50.2)
    P-loop_NTPase (CL0023) AAA_13; AAA domain (PF13166; HMM-score: 17.6)
    no clan defined Spc7; Spc7 kinetochore protein (PF08317; HMM-score: 17.4)
    Laminin_II; Laminin Domain II (PF06009; HMM-score: 16.8)
    MIS13; Mis12-Mtw1 protein family (PF08202; HMM-score: 16.3)
    FapA; Flagellar Assembly Protein A (PF03961; HMM-score: 16)
    PDDEXK (CL0236) RmuC; RmuC family (PF02646; HMM-score: 15.4)
    no clan defined IncA; IncA protein (PF04156; HMM-score: 15.4)
    Tropomyosin-lke (CL0452) Tropomyosin_1; Tropomyosin like (PF12718; HMM-score: 13.9)
    no clan defined Med28; Mediator complex subunit 28 (PF11594; HMM-score: 13.4)
    Cep57_CLD_2; Centrosome localisation domain of PPC89 (PF14197; HMM-score: 13.3)
    TMPIT; TMPIT-like protein (PF07851; HMM-score: 13.2)
    FtsL (CL0225) DivIC; Septum formation initiator (PF04977; HMM-score: 12.1)
    no clan defined TMF_TATA_bd; TATA element modulatory factor 1 TATA binding (PF12325; HMM-score: 12.1)
    TRAF_BIRC3_bd; TNF receptor-associated factor BIRC3 binding domain (PF16673; HMM-score: 12.1)
    DUF5069; Domain of unknown function (DUF5069) (PF16798; HMM-score: 12)
    BRE1; BRE1 E3 ubiquitin ligase (PF08647; HMM-score: 11.6)
    DUF3987; Protein of unknown function (DUF3987) (PF13148; HMM-score: 11.1)
    HTH (CL0123) Mnd1; Mnd1 family (PF03962; HMM-score: 10.6)
    no clan defined ISG65-75; Invariant surface glycoprotein (PF11727; HMM-score: 10.2)
    Ax_dynein_light; Axonemal dynein light chain (PF10211; HMM-score: 9.6)
    PCRF; PCRF domain (PF03462; HMM-score: 9)
    XhlA; Haemolysin XhlA (PF10779; HMM-score: 8.6)
    DUF724; Protein of unknown function (DUF724) (PF05266; HMM-score: 8.4)
    DUF1843; Domain of unknown function (DUF1843) (PF08898; HMM-score: 6.7)
    OmpH; Outer membrane protein (OmpH-like) (PF03938; HMM-score: 6.6)

Structure, modifications & cofactors[edit | edit source]

  • domains:
  • modifications:
  • cofactors:
  • effectors:

Localization[edit | edit source]

  • PSORTb: Cytoplasmic
    • Cytoplasmic Score: 9.97
    • Cytoplasmic Membrane Score: 0
    • Cellwall Score: 0.01
    • Extracellular Score: 0.02
    • Internal Helices: 0
  • LocateP: Intracellular
    • Prediction by SwissProt Classification: Cytoplasmic
    • Pathway Prediction: No pathway
    • Intracellular possibility: 1
    • Signal peptide possibility: -1
    • N-terminally Anchored Score: 1
    • Predicted Cleavage Site: No CleavageSite
  • SignalP: no predicted signal peptide
    • SP(Sec/SPI): 0.007329
    • TAT(Tat/SPI): 0.000932
    • LIPO(Sec/SPII): 0.000722
  • predicted transmembrane helices (TMHMM): 0

Accession numbers[edit | edit source]

Protein sequence[edit | edit source]

  • MEKMHITNQEHDAFVKSHPNGDLLQLTKWAETKKLTGWYARRIAVGRDGEVQGVAQLLFKKVPKLPYTLCYISRGFVVDYSNKEALNALLDSAKEIAKAEKAYAIKIDPDVEVDKGTDALQNLKALGFKHKGFKEGLSKDYIQPRMTMITPIDKNDDELLNSFERRNRSKVRLALKRGTTVERSDREGLKTFAELMKITGERDGFLTRDISYFENIYDALHEDGDAELFLVKLDPKENIAKVNQELNELHAEIAKWQQKMKTSEKQAKKAQNMINDAQNKIAKNEDLKRDLEALEKEHPEGIYLSGALLMFAGSKSYYLYGASSNEFRDFLPNHHMQYTMMKYAREHGATTYDFGGTDNDPDKDSEHYGLWAFKKVWGTYLSEKIGEFDYVLNQPLYQLIEQVKPRLTKAKIKISRKLKRK

Experimental data[edit | edit source]

Expression & Regulation[edit | edit source]

Operon[edit | edit source]

Regulation[edit | edit source]

  • regulator:

Transcription pattern[edit | edit source]

Protein synthesis (provided by Aureolib)[edit | edit source]

Protein stability[edit | edit source]

  • half-life: no data available

Biological Material[edit | edit source]

Mutants[edit | edit source]

Expression vector[edit | edit source]

lacZ fusion[edit | edit source]

GFP fusion[edit | edit source]

two-hybrid system[edit | edit source]

FLAG-tag construct[edit | edit source]

Antibody[edit | edit source]

Other Information[edit | edit source]

You are kindly invited to share additional interesting facts.

Literature[edit | edit source]

References[edit | edit source]

  1. Roy R Chaudhuri, Andrew G Allen, Paul J Owen, Gil Shalom, Karl Stone, Marcus Harrison, Timothy A Burgis, Michael Lockyer, Jorge Garcia-Lara, Simon J Foster, Stephen J Pleasance, Sarah E Peters, Duncan J Maskell, Ian G Charles
    Comprehensive identification of essential Staphylococcus aureus genes using Transposon-Mediated Differential Hybridisation (TMDH).
    BMC Genomics: 2009, 10;291
    [PubMed:19570206] [WorldCat.org] [DOI] (I e)
  2. Maren Depke, Stephan Michalik, Alexander Rabe, Kristin Surmann, Lars Brinkmann, Nico Jehmlich, Jörg Bernhardt, Michael Hecker, Bernd Wollscheid, Zhi Sun, Robert L Moritz, Uwe Völker, Frank Schmidt
    A peptide resource for the analysis of Staphylococcus aureus in host-pathogen interaction studies.
    Proteomics: 2015, 15(21);3648-61
    [PubMed:26224020] [WorldCat.org] [DOI] (I p)
  3. Stephan Michalik, Maren Depke, Annette Murr, Manuela Gesell Salazar, Ulrike Kusebauch, Zhi Sun, Tanja C Meyer, Kristin Surmann, Henrike Pförtner, Petra Hildebrandt, Stefan Weiss, Laura Marcela Palma Medina, Melanie Gutjahr, Elke Hammer, Dörte Becher, Thomas Pribyl, Sven Hammerschmidt, Eric W Deutsch, Samuel L Bader, Michael Hecker, Robert L Moritz, Ulrike Mäder, Uwe Völker, Frank Schmidt
    A global Staphylococcus aureus proteome resource applied to the in vivo characterization of host-pathogen interactions.
    Sci Rep: 2017, 7(1);9718
    [PubMed:28887440] [WorldCat.org] [DOI] (I e)
  4. 4.00 4.01 4.02 4.03 4.04 4.05 4.06 4.07 4.08 4.09 4.10 4.11 4.12 4.13 4.14 4.15 4.16 4.17 4.18 4.19 4.20 4.21 4.22 4.23 4.24 4.25 4.26 4.27 4.28 4.29 4.30 4.31 4.32 4.33 4.34 4.35 4.36 4.37 4.38 4.39 4.40 4.41 4.42 4.43 4.44 4.45 4.46 Artem Cherkasov, Michael Hsing, Roya Zoraghi, Leonard J Foster, Raymond H See, Nikolay Stoynov, Jihong Jiang, Sukhbir Kaur, Tian Lian, Linda Jackson, Huansheng Gong, Rick Swayze, Emily Amandoron, Farhad Hormozdiari, Phuong Dao, Cenk Sahinalp, Osvaldo Santos-Filho, Peter Axerio-Cilies, Kendall Byler, William R McMaster, Robert C Brunham, B Brett Finlay, Neil E Reiner
    Mapping the protein interaction network in methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus.
    J Proteome Res: 2011, 10(3);1139-50
    [PubMed:21166474] [WorldCat.org] [DOI] (I p)
  5. 5.0 5.1 Ulrike Mäder, Pierre Nicolas, Maren Depke, Jan Pané-Farré, Michel Debarbouille, Magdalena M van der Kooi-Pol, Cyprien Guérin, Sandra Dérozier, Aurelia Hiron, Hanne Jarmer, Aurélie Leduc, Stephan Michalik, Ewoud Reilman, Marc Schaffer, Frank Schmidt, Philippe Bessières, Philippe Noirot, Michael Hecker, Tarek Msadek, Uwe Völker, Jan Maarten van Dijl
    Staphylococcus aureus Transcriptome Architecture: From Laboratory to Infection-Mimicking Conditions.
    PLoS Genet: 2016, 12(4);e1005962
    [PubMed:27035918] [WorldCat.org] [DOI] (I e)

Relevant publications[edit | edit source]

S Rohrer, K Ehlert, M Tschierske, H Labischinski, B Berger-Bächi
The essential Staphylococcus aureus gene fmhB is involved in the first step of peptidoglycan pentaglycine interpeptide formation.
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A: 1999, 96(16);9351-6
[PubMed:10430946] [WorldCat.org] [DOI] (P p)
Susanne Rohrer, Brigitte Berger-Bächi
Application of a bacterial two-hybrid system for the analysis of protein-protein interactions between FemABX family proteins.
Microbiology (Reading): 2003, 149(Pt 10);2733-2738
[PubMed:14523106] [WorldCat.org] [DOI] (P p)
Tanja Schneider, Maria Magdalena Senn, Brigitte Berger-Bächi, Alessandro Tossi, Hans-Georg Sahl, Imke Wiedemann
In vitro assembly of a complete, pentaglycine interpeptide bridge containing cell wall precursor (lipid II-Gly5) of Staphylococcus aureus.
Mol Microbiol: 2004, 53(2);675-85
[PubMed:15228543] [WorldCat.org] [DOI] (P p)
U Kopp, M Roos, J Wecke, H Labischinski
Staphylococcal peptidoglycan interpeptide bridge biosynthesis: a novel antistaphylococcal target?
Microb Drug Resist: 1996, 2(1);29-41
[PubMed:9158720] [WorldCat.org] [DOI] (P p)